Eugen Baldas

Report of the

4th Meeting of the European University of Voluntary Service

June 27-30, 2001 in Freiburg i.Br., Germany

300 Attendees from 36 Countries; 135 Foreign Participants

 

The European University of Voluntary Service (EFU) provides an international forum for the interchange of practical and research projects as its contribution to the ongoing development of voluntarism. A series of lectures on the practical and theoretical fundamentals of voluntarism supported the events of this convention. “European Voluntary Service in Practice and Theory” was the rubric of the EFU’s 4th Convention in this International Year of the Volunteer 2001. For the first time ever, Germany hosted the international volunteer congress with its broad range of themes and topics presented by international panels of experts.

The 4th EVSU Convention adopted existing traditions and policies in continuing to promote the 3rd Convention’s achievements. Entitled “Journeying together into the 3rd Millennium – Voluntarism, the Cultural Obligation,” it was held in Santiago de Compostela in October 1999.

Segismundo Pinto, professor of the College for Social Affairs in Lisbon and vice chancellor of the EFU officially extended the invitation to attend the fifth convention, to be held in Coimbra, Portugal in 2003.

 

1.    The European University of Voluntary Service

1.1     The Structure of the EFU – A “University on the Move”

The European University of Voluntary Service (EFU) was founded in Brussels in 1993 during a plenary session of the European Association of Volunteers (Association pour le Voluntariat a l’acte gratuite en Europe – AVE) by representatives from universities in Belgium, France, Germany, Italy and Spain. Its inspiration and initiator was Prof. Dr. Albert Coupe, former Belgian minister of labor and president of the AVE.

The EFU is not a stationary university with various faculties at a fixed abode. Rather, it is a “university on the move” modeled on the medieval itinerant universities. It convenes about every two years in a European country for degree-level discussion of questions and developments in volunteer service, honorary service positions and public activism. The EVSU is an international amalgamation of professors with teaching positions on various faculties and from volunteer organizations in several countries. Professors from 17 nations attended the previous conventions in Barcelona, Lyon, Santiago de Compostela, and, most recently, Freiburg.

 

1.2     Goals and Target Groups of the European University of Voluntary Service

The EFU focuses on the deliberation, discussion and advancement of voluntarism in a changing society. It

-  offers volunteers and professionals a means of acquiring internationally recognized degrees in voluntary service;

-  promotes exchange projects in voluntary service research;

-  establishes an international forum for the discussion of volunteer experiences;

-  contributes to the development of public engagement and European unity;

-  emphasizes subjects important both to individual volunteers and to volunteer organizations;

-  facilitates the active interchange of ideas and experiences.

Entities targeted by the EVSU are professionals in organizations, associations, professors, participants in volunteer research projects (including students, post graduates, and doctoral candidates and others), workers in voluntary service centers, agencies and volunteer-oriented citizens.

 

2.    Assignments and Statistics Ensuing from the 4th Convention of the EFU

2.1     Co-Responsibilities

AVE called upon the German Caritas Association Society (DCV) to organize the 4th Convention of the EVSU in this International Year of the Volunteer. The Catholic University of Applied Sciences for Welfare, Religious Education, and Care, the Department of Pedagogy and Catechism in the Theological Faculty of the Albert Ludwig University in Freiburg and the Caritas Association of the Archdiocese of Freiburg provided valuable assistance and support as co-sponsors of the EFU with the German Caritas Association (DCV).

The German Co-Responsibilities organized and managed the EFU in partnership with Asociatión Española de Voluntariado (AEVOL) of Madrid, the National Centre of Volunteering (NCV) of London, the Vorarlberg Caritas (Austria), the National Council for Voluntarism of Tel Aviv, Israel, the Servicios de Asuntos Sociales, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain, and other domestic and foreign partners.

 

2.2. Synopsis of Participants and Conference Languages

Three hundred participants from 26 countries registered for the 4th EFU Convention, of whom 130 came from outside Germany. Thirty participants represented 10 eastern European countries, including Russia (St. Petersburg and Novosibirsk), the Baltic States, Georgia and the Balkan countries. Spain delegated 20 persons – the largest overseas group. There were also participants from outside Europe. All attendees participated enthusiastically. Experts chaired seminars and gave presentations on subjects where they were not panel members. 70 Experts from 17 countries contributed presentations.

Official conference languages were English, German, Spanish and, in certain instances, French and sign language.

 

2.3       Volunteers and Professionals Organize and Run the EVSU Convention Together

Some 60 volunteers were employed in staging and managing the 4th EFU Convention. One important need filled by volunteers was to have the EVSU program and the experts’ statements ready in English, German and Spanish for the participants. A pool of foreign and home-based translators contributed their services via E-Mail. Other voluntary services included organizational and administrative support, graphic design and compilation of reports. Experts contributed their services to the EFU gratis. Just as at previous conventions, participants were awarded certificates.

 

2.4       Financial Aid

The 4th EFU Convention was financed by private and public donations. Contributions were gratefully received from the following German corporations: Aktion Mensch (Operation Human), Bonn; Bruderhilfe und Familienfuersorge (Fraternal Aid and Family Welfare), Kassel; the Federal Ministry of Family, Women, Senior Citizens and Youth, Berlin/Bonn (BMFFSJ); the Caritas Society of the Archdiocese of Freiburg; the German Caritas Association (DCV); the Druckerei (Printing House) Rebholz; the “YOUTH for Europe” – German agency for the EC’s Operation YOUTH, Bonn; the Ministry of Social Services of the State of Baden-Wuerttemberg; the Sparkasse (Savings Bank) of Freiburg and Northern Breisgau; the Robert Bosch Foundation, Stuttgart; and the Unser Foundation, Frankfurt. The German organizers and their domestic and foreign partners also gave financial and material aid and contributed their valuable time.

 

3.    The Substance of the 4th EFU Convention

 

3.1. Four Lectures on the Fundamentals of Voluntary Service

Four lectures addressed the basic aspects of voluntarism and public involvement:

Konrad Deufel, Chairman of the German Association for Public and Private Welfare, Frankfurt, spoke on how significant the innovations in the volunteer sector were to civil society. He stressed that the GCS had succeeded in its aim of mobilizing existing volunteers to service through the Volunteer Centers it founded. He also emphasized the importance of international debate in the field of voluntarism, the DCV (via the EFU) being the only advocate of such in Germany during the International Year of the Volunteers.

Alfred Grosser, political scientist and commentator on current affairs in Paris, took up the subjects of the 3rd Convention in his lecture “Voluntarism as a Cultural Challenge.” He emphasized, among other things, the contributions volunteers make toward peace and understanding. He highlighted the great social achievements in our civilization of volunteers past and present.

Leo J. Penta, Berlin and New York, examined the effectiveness of churches as civil activists and at the extent of their influence in society. Drawing on his experiences in Brooklyn, New York, he emphasized the opportunities a diaconal church might have if its parishes will work in their neighborhoods to mold society, improve the quality of life and integrate fringe groups.

The subject of Lord Ralph Dahrendorf’s concluding lecture was “Citizens’ contributions to the defining of Europe.” According to Lord Dahrendorf, civil society is a “breath of freedom” – a unifying force that extends beyond national frontiers and eclipses mere nationalism. It would be wise, he postulated, for volunteer operations to preserve a modicum of societal chaos, since an absolutely disciplined society would sound the death knell of creative voluntarism.

 

3.2. Six Segments on International Practical Experience

 

The international forum exchanged success stories of their various experiences in different countries. The discussion took the form of six segments, each containing from four to six project examples:

 

Project 1: Access to Voluntary Service

How complex voluntary service is – and demands come at volunteers from all directions. A structured syllabus would appear to be increasingly desirable if volunteers are to retain some level of enthusiasm. Such a syllabus ought not be restricted to volunteers only but also include the professionals with whom they will work. The latter would include associates in companies that already sponsor corporate voluntarism.

The need for training is being met by other countries in a variety of ways: in Tel Aviv, Israel, there is a state-run training center. Caritas Milan in Italy began offering degree-level courses ten years ago at the instigation of volunteer associations. Special courses then offered at the university, became the very naissance of the Volunteer University of Milan, in fact. In Salamanca, Spain, the student-run Volunteer Center (Plataforma del Voluntariado) offers preparatory courses. Cologne, Germany has courses for certain types of endeavor, for example its voluntary service degrees available through the Labor Association’s voluntary international service and development aid (AGEH/fiD-Servicestelle).

 

Project 2: Social Involvement of Businesses

Not only individuals but also institutions and corporations are eligible to provide voluntary service. The following prerequisites for involvement were stipulated: that companies possess a sensitivity for social issues, that their involvement be locally, nationally and globally focused, and that they possess adequate information on the opportunities for corporate volunteering. This places a key responsibility squarely on the volunteer centers.

Examples included: EL AL, which offers free flights to children at risk arranged by the Volunteer Council in Tel Aviv; the StoAG company of Waldshut, Germany cooperates with the Volunteer Center Waldshut in offering job application assistance to disadvantaged women. Employees of the Deutsche Bank and Dresdner Bank in England are given two hours a month to use on social projects offered and managed by the Borough of Tower Hamlets. In addition to organizing opportunities for service, the London borough also provides instructional materials and employee training for such services.

 

Project 3: Citizens’ Charity Work in Local Neighborhoods

Volunteer work in church communities increases the quality of life in local neighborhoods. It is most successful when churches of various faiths join with the municipality to improve the habitat of its citizens.

Examples: Church communities foster interaction between like-minded people and bring together those in different social strata (e.g. Ecumenical Inner-City Church Operation in Cologne, Germany). Churches cultivate spirituality and calm in charged, hectic environments (e.g. the Elizabethan Open Church, Basel, Switzerland). And they promote improvements in municipal districts that increasingly find themselves accommodating the poor, the unemployed, the destitute, and foreign migrants (e.g. St. Peter’s in Duisburg/Marxloh, Germany). The Church and Community Project in Brighton & Hove, England has developed an appropriate ecumenical/community organization within its boundaries that has led to noticeable improvements in the lifestyles of the disadvantaged.

 

Project 4: Against Segregation – Including People with Disabilities

The handicapped are not the only people blessed by the assistance of volunteers – the activists themselves benefit too. Voluntary service helps the disabled contribute more to society. This becomes a simple proposition when disabled and able persons work together, as they do in America. The deaf are included when sign language, their method of communication, is more widely available – this is currently being tried in Augsburg, Germany. Disabled persons with a trade or skill often find it difficult to get a job. When a way is opened for the disabled to use their skills in voluntary service, they really do put their talents to the test. As an example, deaf volunteers in London successfully donate their talents to a veterinary project. Providing the disabled with equal access to social opportunities includes, for example, attending practical courses at community colleges or evening institutes. In West Sussex, England “Volunteer Buddies,” helped the disabled be successful. Visiting city museums together – a project solved in an exemplary manner in Navarra, Spain.

Volunteers must bridge the gap between the “normal” demands of everyday professional life and the restrictions with which the disabled must contend. Volunteers strengthen the resolve of the disabled in confronting the realities of society.

 

Project 5: Volunteers and Professionals – A “Welfare Cocktail”

Organizations and associations occupy a key role in facilitating and promoting voluntary service. Those who need help benefit when professionals in welfare associations work closely with volunteers. The same is true for volunteers who take the opportunity to work with experts. Here are examples:

Successful cooperation between volunteers and professionals is being achieved in the time-honored manner as, for example, in the German-Italian Hospital Visitation Service. New approaches have been adopted by volunteer centers in various countries (e.g. the video project between Germany and the Czech Republic). Collaboration between volunteers and professionals is also the focus of new projects submitted for approval such as the Project for the Abatement of Female Unemployment in Paris, France.

A performance equal to the task is required of professionals whose voluntary time is mainly subordinate to their professional obligations. Care is taken to provide volunteers with maximum opportunity to design and participate in programs.

 

Project 6: Voluntary Service – Acquiring and Using the Solidarity

Voluntary service is a type of civil duty that is especially attractive to youths between high school and college or between vocational training and the pursuit of a career. Voluntary service quickly gets youths involved with foreign cultures and different lifestyles – and it often requires personal sacrifice. Voluntary service promotes understanding between cultures, creates sensitivity towards the poor and socially outcast, combines personal service and an institutional way of working, and motivates others, mainly youngsters, to recognize their obligations.

For example, there is a never-ending demand for foreign voluntary service. Service opportunities organized by religious orders (like the Salesian Monk Don Bosco) provide youths with important teamwork experience. Former volunteers generously donate their time to prepare prospective volunteers for unpaid service and even accompany them on their assignments. These workers often are confronted with severe social deprivation and segregation. Such service is organized at home and abroad by a dedicated network of volunteers in parishes and wards, their efforts being supported by associations and institutions (e.g. Germany/Austria; Ecuador/Peru). In remote field locations like the Pyrenees the use of young people is a ray of hope that persuades indigenous youth not to move away. Getting foreign youth volunteers to work in Germany is a particular challenge (e.g. Russia/Germany).

 

3.3. Research Projects and General Regulations – Eight Seminars

 

International discussions on the results of studies and research projects in voluntarism were hosted in a series of eight seminars. One seminar centered its theme on political conditions existing in various countries. Another was absorbed with the volunteer situation in Eastern Europe.

 

Seminar 1: Social Activism in Businesses

In his introduction, J. M. Gleich of Cologne, Germany propounded the social significance of corporate citizenship. Questions raised by companies on voluntary and social activism were introduced from Barcelona, Spain (P. Meseguer), where companies already had been canvassed extensively in 1998 for their opinions on voluntarism, and from Germany where more than 500 employees in 120 companies are currently being consulted. These have revealed a sense of responsibility towards social problems and a definite willingness to participate in volunteering (U. Theisen, Catholic University of Applied Sciences of Northrhine-Westphalia).

Petrol Venezuela is an independent association that has built its own unique volunteer organization. Several thousand employees and nearly all retirees have involved themselves in the volunteer effort. They also engage in projects in conjunction with students from Caracas University and from Caritas Venezuela (C. E. Dini).

The Institute for Volunteering Research, London, England, conducts seminars with corporate executives on the issues of corporate volunteering, and identifies ways of becoming involved. (S. Howlett)

 

Seminar 2: Public Activism and Charity Work in Local Regions

In laying the groundwork for the subject, M. Lehner of Linz, Austria emphasized the historical relationship between Christian charity and public activism: up until the 17th century these were classified as identical endeavors under “Christian Charity.” They were first separated with the advent of the absolutist state. Eligible regional projects agreed: the Baden-Wuerttemberg State Network (P. S. Ross), with its accent on a public-motivating administration; the courses in community charity projects offered by the GCS’s Academy for Further Education (I. Klein) include counseling for professionals cooperating with volunteers on environmental projects; the Living World Projects at Essen University and its operations in the social sphere motivate those affected and others to action (G. Grimm).

The central role of professionals active in the social field whose avocation is the promotion of volunteer projects for the needy was discussed. State-mandated mobilization was criticized, since public activism is supposed to come from “the bottom up.”

 

Seminar 3: The “Welfare Cocktail” of Volunteers and Professionals

In their introduction, T. Bock of Viersen and A. Sturm of Herne (both Germany) outlined the contribution of volunteers to the public well being. Programs and service opportunities exist for a “welfare cocktail” of volunteers and professionals to address needs in society.

M. Geller of Dortmund and R. A. Roth of Augsburg introduced a German initiative, “Social Activism Among Women,” a joint effort with the founding Network of Volunteer Centers under the auspices of the German Caritas Association. L. Burns of Scotland and C. Salvisberg-Sigg of Geneva reported on their many years’ experience in providing professional motivation and support to volunteers. They reported on the 100-year ecumenical service of churches in railway stations – a traditional “welfare cocktail” of honorary and professional workers.

 

Seminar 4: Excursions to see Volunteer Projects in the City of Freiburg

Participants in the 4th EFU Meeting also had the opportunity to visit practical projects underway in Freiburg and to discuss them with voluntary and professional workers on site. Attendees from eastern countries were especially eager to take advantage of the opportunity. They gathered information on the work of Freiburg’s Volunteer Agency (Responsibility: DPWV), on the current opportunities for projects by and for pensioners in the Heinrich-Hansjakob-Haus (Responsibility: Operation Education, AgeConcern and the Caritas Society of the City of Freiburg). Other projects visited included the “Plaster Parlor,” a breakfast parlor with a walk-in clinic for Freiburg’s homeless (Responsibility: Caritas Society of the City of Freiburg), and “Street Friends,” a proactive group in which unpaid volunteers, church communities and cloistered orders all serve the homeless.

 

Seminar 5: Voluntary Service – Acquiring and Implementing the Team Spirit

The significance of voluntary service for associations, churches and society were emphasized in W. Tzscheetzsch’s opening remarks. A feasibility study was ordered by the GCS to assess the situation on the ground with domestic and foreign volunteer services. An investigation was to be launched into the possibilities of expanding existing facilities.

U. Beckers (Youth for Europe, Bonn) presented the results of volunteer and sponsor surveys that formed part of the pilot phase of the European Voluntary Service. Astrid Patsch (UNV) depicted the experiences of the United Nations Volunteer contingents worldwide. M. Schmiedle (InVia) expounded on the results of ISS research that is studying the International Year of the Volunteer. K. Hassinger and H. Abs drew a picture of the scientific aspects of voluntary work.

 

Seminar 6: Programs and Laws – Government’s Scope of Operations

The federal Secretary of State for Family, Women, Senior Citizens and Youth, Mr. Peter Haupt, introduced the topic of this seminar, the legal position towards voluntarism under German law. He stressed that Germany did not possess an actual law on voluntarism, which is addressed in various other legislation (such as tax law). He saw a need to regulate in law the insurance aspects (injury and liability coverage) and volunteer services themselves.

G. Gerstberger (Robert Bosch Foundation) presented arguments speaking for fresh volunteer legislation in Germany, the core demand being the creation of a basis in law to cover the widespread volunteer service of young people in Germany.

F. Moreno, Madrid, explained the volunteer laws of Spain (dating from 1996), and the experiences with this law of volunteers and associations. He criticized the fact that while the law indeed legislated on important aspects, the means of putting the regulations into effect were meager.

Jose Alli, Secretary of State in the Ministry of Social Affairs in Navarra, using volunteer laws as a basis, summarized the state’s 5-year plan for the promotion of volunteer activity. Navarra province has developed special programs that promote voluntary service among the youth and elderly. A competition was mounted in Navarra to stimulate new ideas – applications being received even from foreign associations.

G. Zavaglia gave details of the Italian volunteer laws.

Liz Burns from Scotland spoke out against government regulation but nonetheless championed state-sponsored schemes, using examples of incentive programs from her native land.

J. M. Canayelles of Barcelona stated that Catalonia formerly was opposed to Spanish legislation and had enacted its own provincial laws to establish a Department of Voluntary Service within the Catalonian Ministry of Social Affairs. This institution assists Catalonian volunteer associations in implementing the Spanish laws governing voluntarism.

 

Seminar 7: Eligibility for Volunteer Service

Center stage in this seminar was occupied by the development of properly qualified curricula to instruct in the basic tenets of voluntarism. Alongside was the relationship between general and specialist knowledge in the context of further education in voluntarism. In his address, F. Molina of Lleida, Spain, pleaded the case for a universal education scheme along the lines of professional training that would address volunteer causes. There is evident need for auxiliary courses in support of a main curriculum that gives formal, qualified status to voluntary service.

M. N. Ebertz of Freiburg, Germany, gave his expert opinion on the first two basic courses on “Social Courage.” Courses offered in the summer term 2000 and the winter term 2000/01 at the Catholic Universitie of Applied Sciencies in Freiburg in collaboration with Freiburg’s Caritas societies for the benefit of “students of all faculties.”

An interesting concept for a degree in voluntary social interaction was demonstrated by the Certification Course of the parish Caritas Association in Vorarlberg, Austria: An added feature is the running review of projects issued to volunteers during the academic year (A. Stoeckeler).

M. Appman of “Aktion Gemeinsinn” (”Operation Common Cause”), Bonn, spoke on the eligibility of volunteers for service. The classic means of qualifying, of course, is via training and further education. But a variety of other avenues is available: public campaigns, handbills, advertisements, articles and letters in newspapers, conferences, think tanks – to name a few. Enhanced awareness of the availability and capabilities of volunteers and a deepening of the public consciousness on particular matters of concern are urgent goals of this Operation. K. Sverdrup of Madrid, Spain, mirrored the foregoing in his remarks, waxing eloquent on the subject of staging international congresses to position voluntarism in the public eye internationally and bringing its concerns to public debate

 

Seminar 8: The Status of Voluntary Service in Eastern Europe

As the title suggests, this session busied itself with the condition of voluntarism in the east of our continent. Using the situation in Poland as a background, H. Matusiewicz of Warsaw painted a picture of a reawakening of the volunteer spirit in Eastern Europe. The ideological monopoly on all volunteer activity during the communist era meant overcoming a huge initial skepticism among the people. The obstacles to a revitalization of honorary service also occupied the central spot of H. Pompey’s (of Freiburg) contribution.

The Robert Bosch Foundation sponsors voluntarism and public engagement in eastern countries. E. Erb of Stuttgart, Germany gave an overview of its activities.

O. Sozanska, Prague, spoke on a new wave: following ten years of stark individualism, people are rediscovering their desires to serve the human community, values they can contribute very readily to voluntary service. The volunteer centers support this sea change by motivating people toward service.

 

3.4. Information about the IYV in Germany, Europe and Around the World

Astrid Patsch of United Nations Volunteers detailed the goals of the International Year of the Volunteer and gave a report at the half-way mark on the world-wide results of voluntarism; Theo van Loon from the Netherlands outlined Results and Impressions from the General Opening Conference of the IYV held in Amsterdam in January, 2001. Gertrud Casel (BMFFSJ) explained the German federal government’s interest in the IYV.

Further insight into the multifaceted nature of voluntary service was afforded by the BMFFSJ’s mobile exhibition entitled “Volunteering: for Myself – for Ourselves – for Others.” Successful volunteer projects certainly are a sought after commodity.

 

3.5. Words of Welcome at the Political, Religious and Cultural Reception

The cultural tone was set in an Evening of Welcome hosted by the German Caritas Society. His Grace Suffragen Bishop P. Wehrle led a service in Freiburg’s magnificent medieval cathedral, with the accompaniment furnished by the impressive Youth Choir of Valencia, Spain. In the reception held in Freiburg’s historic Imperial Audience Chamber following the cathedral service, prominent political and community figures offered welcoming addresses.

Opening addresses at the 4th Meeting of the EFU were delivered by the following:

            H. Puschmann, President of the German Caritas Society

            S. Pinto, Lisbon, Portugal, Dean of the EFU

            Mme. S. Barbasetti, President of AVE, Rome, Italy

            S. Maso, Vice President of AEVOL, Madrid, Spain

President of the Legislature Mr. Ungern-Sternberg offered an official greeting on behalf of the State of Baden-Wuerttemberg and the City of Freiburg.

Written greetings were received from the EFU of Bonn/New York, Washington and Berlin. Sharon Capeling-Alakija (Executive Coordinator of United Nations Volunteers, New York/Bonn) viewed the 4th Convention as a major step in the strengthening of voluntary service in Europe. She also lauded the internationalization of research in volunteer affairs. Kenn Allen, World President of IAVE, Washington, D.C., congratulated the host community on the first nationwide and international congress of volunteers to be hosted in Germany. He expressed the hope that further international conventions would follow. German Federal Minister Christine Bergmann used her greeting to emphasize that the EFU had been successful in elevating the perception of the volunteer sector, which all too often is seen as irrelevant and unprofessional. The EFU, in combining research and formal instruction, had given credence to voluntary service.

 

4. Results of the 4th EFU Convention

Dr. Eugen Baldas recorded the essentials of the proceedings and the details of the various seminars. The concluding summary of the 4th Convention’s principle achievements included perspectives from “Practical Experience” (Prof. Dr. Teresa Bock), “Education in the Social Professions” (Prof. Helmut Schwalb), and “Research” (Prof. Dr. Werner Tzscheetzsch): In view of the complexities of volunteer work it has become increasingly important that a structured, qualified array of courses be made available. The EFU, with its international, university-level establishment, is but one instrument among many – albeit a very suitable and interesting one. Examples show how important is the role of companies in achieving public awareness, and the role of the church in mobilizing work in the neighborhoods. Possibilities exist for involving handicapped people in volunteer work too. Volunteer associations occupy a key position for promoting active voluntarism. The political establishment carries the responsibility to provide appropriate conditions in law that foster honorary and voluntary engagement. Voluntary efforts must, however, be competent. Germany would do well to aspire to the highly regarded level of education available in other countries. General and specialist courses are offered in many countries with accompanying review sessions and supervision. It is generally accepted that well-qualified voluntary service should be combined with the existing system of professional social services. Finally, it became apparent that a considerable need exists for research into all aspects of voluntarism. Far-off expertise is waiting in the wings to be called forward and so are studies in supporting scientific projects.

 

5. Outlook: International Alliance for Research into Voluntarism

 

The future participants of the 5th EFU Convention are already planning cross-border research projects. Professors and students in colleges should be making progress finding innovative subject matter. They will no doubt be collaborating with volunteer organizations and centers to have results ready for presentation to the 5th EFU Convention. An internationally agreeable procedure should be promoted by European and international organizations such as the International Association for Volunteer Effort (IAVE) and the Centre Europeen du Voluntariat (C.E.V.), to name but a couple. The many contacts and experiences acquired from networking internationally should help colleges take advantage of opportunities to work with diverse partners in European and overseas countries. Working together on supra-national projects without regard to borders helps people of diverse backgrounds to learn from one another in matters of voluntarism. And the best aspects of country-specific practices must be included in a future European standard manual on voluntarism.

 

Publications: Contributions of the EVSU2001 appear in the new “Caritas” and are available in book form from the publisher, Lambertus Verlag. The “Report” and the “Words of Greeting” will be made available on the Internet; the comments of experts and other texts appear as a handbook of materials in the series “Materials of the Network of Volunteer Centers.” Publications are available in bookstores and from the DCV.

 

Translation: Peter Strub